INTRODUCTION
Environmental audit is also regraded as important management tool for every form of business in order to maintain the brand value among customer and competitors. However, it is defined as a process or activity that encompasses a systematic, organised, documented, periodic and objective evaluation to determine how well an organisation perform its managerial and operation function. With the help of such action within establishment, it enable them to comply with all sort of market standard with an intent of coping up with internal and external macro factors. Poultry production is analysed as a leading role in the agricultural industry across the globe in recent years (Ajayi and et.al., 2015). In regard of this report, Glenhead Farm has been considered which is one of the well established poultry housing in Scotland. Along with this, Glenhead Farm desire to expand their market share to UK marketplace for which they are require to go through the procedure of environment audit. The aspect of environmental audit in poultry housing farm contains an essential component as it empower them to protect the environment and also to enhance the potentiality to sustain within competing industry. In this study, it involves various phases like resources, pollutants, wastage of product related to acquire environmental audit, Moreover, evaluating the collected content and concluding the whole report in terms of accomplishing organisational goal or objective in an efficacious and prompt manner.
Need assignment help contact us!
1. Introduction
Over the past decades, the poultry sector's growth and trends towards intensification and concentration have given rise to a number of environmental concern. Poultry housing design plays a significant role in the determination of internal climatic condition of the house for optimum health, growth and productive performance of the birds. For attaining the sustainable profitability ratio, the implication of environmental audit within company is viewed as an integral determinant (Dawood and Büscher, 2014). This is because, EA report render the all necessary or required details which states that how well the management systems are performing to keep and manage their place with sustainable level of development. In relation to Glenhead Farm, it is a Scotland based poultry farm who takes an initiative to explore its market division to UK industry. As per the analysis, UK market contains a organised procedure for new poultry housing in regard of establishing the firm. In this, the primal activity which UK regulation focuses is that acquiring environmental audit form. This form includes an application form of PPC that give appropriate direction to firm for enriching the sales performance within prescribed time duration. The Glenhead Farm is owns and governed by James Baxter. They have a group of 8-10 manpower who are highly skilled and capable to handle poultry production in an innovative or productive style (Broucek, 2018). Along with this, it is established in the land area of 64 Ha in which external shade shelter has been built in 8m2 and four shelters per hectare and each of these shelter has a capacity to maintain 1000 birds. Moreover, Glenhead Farm contain 8 poultry houses and each of them has a facility to keep 16.000 birds in a safe and clean environment. Additionally, the materials that Glenhead Farm utilised for constructing its building are dwarf double skim walls with 200mm insulation, concrete flooring, steel frame. The stocking density of farm is up-to 9 bird per m2 whose pullets age is 16 weeks and for flock depletion requires 76 weeks as it depends upon the flock performance. Glenhead Farm acquires most of its materials for rendering energy and water is from Scottish Power and Water respectively. The equipments which Glenhead Farm make use for energy production are wind turbine, biomass boilers, fluidised bed gasification CHP that empower them to maintain a proper balance between demand and supply of eggs in an improved mode.
2. Resources
The aspects of resources is regarded as one of the efficacious elements in every organisation as it enable them to reach its purpose in an amended way. In relation to Glenhead Farm, its staff members and management make an effort to utilise the available resources at optimal level in order to obtain maximisation of profit in a stipulated time duration. In recent study, it has been evaluated that Glenhead's poultry hens are not only render thousands of eggs but also generate heat and power for the farm. With the help of this heat, farm biomass boiler burns its manure in a better manner (DeLaune and Moore, 2014). They receive major portion of their resources from Scottish Power. The materials or equipments which company utilise for its energy production are wind turbine that works for 225Wh/day and produce a good portion of heat and electricity. In terms of heat, Glenhead utilises 92% of wind turbine energy for the the purpose of heating and 8% for electricity generation. The another tool which company uses is biomass boilers that process for 2* 200 Wh/day and Fluidised bed gasification CHP that work for 750k Wh/day and give heat and 250k Wh/day form electricity. The overall amount which Glenhead incur for maintain its overall production is £1.5 million. Among all these resources, biomass technology is so helpful and effective for Glenhead Farm's hens as it making them more potential to render both eggs and heat as well as power. In addition to this, Glenhead Farm house has more than 128,000 free range hens which is situated in remote location of Scotland. Moreover, it uses chicken manure which get fires in a bed biomass boiler and generate optimal level of heat and power. Hence, it has been identified that Glenhead is an poultry farm who always make an attempt to adopt every form of innovative technology that help them to enlarge their overall productivity and profitability in UK marketplace. Henceforth, by their huge contribution and effort, it drive them to acquire PPC permit application form from UK environmental audit.
In addition to this, an innovative technology which enable Glenhead Farm to minimise its resources and also can decease the unwanted expenses from firm is Organic Organic Rankine Cycle system, powered by Novec Engineered Fluids from 3M. Moreover, installation of 400kW biomass boilers help Glenhead Farm to qualify the renewable heat incentive scheme and also can improve the atmosphere for birds as well as 225kW wind turbine to render enough amount of heat and electricity. Due to which, Glenhead Farm can reduce inefficiency from operational division and can encourage continual improvement in a stipulated time period (EWEMOJE, ABIMBOLA cand OMOTOSHO, 2018).
3. Pollutants
In UK, environmental audit consist of application form i.e. PPC permit application form which demonstrate how an organisation can achieve their desired objective without harming environment habitats. In relation to Glenhead Farm, chickens and its waste inside poultry house create various forms of air pollution that involves ammonia, carbon dioxide, methane, hydrogen sulphide and nitrous oxide gas as well as dust. Additionally, the level of microbial contamination is regarded as one of the primal sanitary and hygienic indicators in poultry farm. However, chicken farming devastating the consequences over water quality, contribution to global climate change and harms natural habitat in an extreme level (Fahmy, Farghally and Ahmed, 2014). Additionally, heat stress is viewed as a general problem in the poultry industry especially in the production of egg. The problem of heat stress can be advance compound in a hot environment when the humidity rises. Furthermore, runoff from farm carry contaminants such as toxic gas chemicals from pesticides as well as pathogens and diseases from animal waste. Therefore, the measure which Glenhead Farm can adopt to reduce the degree of pollution and also can acquire best position in UK marketplace in an improved or amended way are mentioned below:
Cleaning up the spillages on regular basis and avoid utilising fine grinding of feed, protein content that help Glenhead Farm to decrease the odour of bad smell and it as them to enhance its market share or size in an improved way.
For controlling and managing the humidity and level of temperature within poultry farm by emptying the manure belt on a frequent basis i.e. once or twice weekly and locate manure storage from sensitive receptors. With the implication of such activity, it enable Glenhead to prevail wind direction, maintain bird heath and can render sufficient litter to deterrent nitrogen as well as prevent ammonia (Herron, 2015).
Henceforth, there are many more different ways to protect the environment from getting pollution like ventilation, monitoring, dusting, destocking and so on. Due to which, proper allocation of resources and handle the same in a proper level aid Glenhead to receive PPC permit application without any complexities and can attain sustainable growth or development in an impressive mode.
4. Waste
Like other industry, poultry division is also regarded as one of the fastest growing segment in agricultural sector of UK. Along with this, it has been analysed that poultry industry is produce large amount of solid waste. In addition to this, poultry waste are posing serious environmental pollution issues such as offensive odours, promotion of fly and rodent breeding. As poultry market, expanding its market share or productivity it also enhancing the challenges to them in managing the waste in an efficacious and economical mode. IN regard of Glenhead Farm, the waste which it incur from its production are excreta, beeding material, waste feed, dead birds, broken eggs, feathers and offal could impose extreme level of environmental pollutants. Hence, there is an need for Glenhead Farm to control and manage its entire production process from overproduction and wastage. This is because, it assist establishment to place its brand in UK market in an aggressive or competitive position and also to capture the wide range of population towards the brand (Oliveira, Alves and Gomez, 2014). Thus, optimal utilisation of resources empower Glenhead to reduce the wastage of its product and also to maintain its continuous improvement . Some of the essential steps which Glenhead Farm can utilise is that:
Poultry feathers can be use as a rich source of keratin proteins and amino acid that can be transformed into valuable products like feather meal, bio diesel, biodegradable plastic and fertilizer.
Poultry offal is identified as huge amount of nutrients which can be used as a dried poultry manure and fertilizer as well as raw material for methane production.
By properly utilising the poultry manure is also use as a fertilizer, methane and to generate electricity and power.
Therefore, these activity enable Glenhead Farm to enrich its sales performance in UK marketplace among competitors that drive to receive PPC permit application form from UK environment audit. It improve its productivity and profit margin ratio in competing industry in desired time duration.
5. Evaluation
From the preceding discussed report, it has been evaluated that obtaining or acquiring environmental audit from government plays a vital in the enhancement or enlargement of brand image within prescribed time limit (Powers and Capelari, 2017). It helps in pollution control, enrich production safety and health conservation of natural habitat. Along with this, it also motive Glenhead Farm to take appropriate measure for waste reduction or prevention, assessing compliance with regulatory requirements as well as drive them to place environmental information among public in an impressive and productive style. By proper management of resources and equipments help organisation to go through all legal procedure of any particular geographical region without any hindrance and can attain sustainable growth and developments among competitors.
6. Conclusion
It has been signified from the above report, environmental audit is one of the important aspect whose main intent is to control the pollution and also to protect the production safety as well as to reduce the chemical waste. Along with this, it lead an organisation to take corrective course of action in order to cope up with all sort of emerging and current challenges or threat in an innovative style. Moreover, it also help them to enhance the volume of sales as well as to acquire impressive brand value in a stipulated time duration among competitors.
Read also - RESEARCH PROJECT
UPTO56%
Avail The Benefit Today!
To View this & another 50000+ free
Update your Number