INTRODUCTION
Effective care involves services that provide value to specific medical patients while minimizing trade-offs. It focuses on offering the care, support, and treatment needed to achieve positive outcomes. To ensure this, healthcare professionals must possess comprehensive knowledge, skills, and experience to deliver high-quality care (Sherr and Jones, 2019). This report will explore the key factors necessary for individuals to build and sustain a high quality of life. Additionally, it will describe various caring techniques and conclude with an explanation of the challenges that may hinder effective caregiving.
MAIN BODY
Factors required for high quality of life
Quality of life is term which defines various qualitative domains related to life that contains standard level of expectations by individuals and society. Such expectations are affected by goals, socio – cultural and values in which people lives. It is multi – dimensional and subjective concept which helps in defining level of physical, emotional, social well – being and material. Quality of life is subjective concept which measures happiness as an important component based on many monetary decisions. Factors that play important role in building and maintaining quality of life varies according to preferences of individuals which include health, financial security, etc. in case if an individual is getting paid high in job but not able to enjoy because of long working hours will be considered as poor quality of life. Even if a job has less working hours and individual is left with time to enjoy time but job profile is demanding, stress full and tiring can not be taken as good quality of life (Andráško and Folwarczná, 2015). There are many determinants that can measure that quality of life that an individual is living high quality life as follows:
Guidance: It is term which is used for directing and individual in order to achieve something and have clear vision of strategies. In an individual life guidance is given by parents, siblings, teachers, peers, colleagues, superior or ideals which they follow. In order to build and maintain good quality life individual need to have effective guidance so that they can manage it effectively. This includes focusing on career as well as balance it with family and society activities so that stress level can be reduce. It is important that professional and personal well – being should be balance so that person can lead quality life. Guidance is also provided by healthcare professionals so that an individual can lead good qualitative life for long.
Superintendence: This term is used for arrangements of activities to be followed in particular orders in an organisation. In context of individual it can be related to leading organised day – to – day life processes so that stress and confusion can be reduced. This can be teach in school or guided by parents in early years of growth so that it can become habit and essential part of individuals life. If individuals are organised enough in their personal and professionals procedures can lead to quality life and thus it is one of the factor (Nystul, 2015). These days it is one of skills that healthcare assistance posses so that they can help others to lead a good life and reduce health and mental related issues.
Responsibility: Every individual should have clear understanding that the responsibility of leading quality life is personal and they must not depend on others. If person is willing to lead a good quality life then there is need that they take full responsibility of building activities and maintaining it sustainably so that it affects their lifestyle for long. In case of patients it is full responsibility of care professional to take care of them and provide assistance in maintaining qualitative life for long as well.
Guardianship: In context of healthcare sector many care professionals become guardians of patients who are physically and mentally able. There is need that care assistance provides complete guardianship so that such individuals are also able to have normal quality life like other in society. Due to their illness and challenges of taking care such patients are usually left out and find it hard to mix up with society. Thus it is one of major factor that affects quality life of individual and care professionals can become guardians in such cases.
Trust: It is important that individuals trust their respective carer so that they also indulge fully in their strategies and actions. In absence of this factor patients may not be able to lead quality life as they are not to able to trust their course of action and have mentally that they would not recover which can affect their behaviour as well. There are many cases when care professionals are efficient in their skills but due to lack of trust in individuals they are not able to provide them any kind of improvements in increasing quality of life.
Looking After: This term is used inter – changeably with taking care which means that an individual is having someone or themselves to look after or take care. In relation with healthcare professional this is one of their duty to look after patients with sense of taking care so that lifestyle can be improved. This also helps in maintaining quality life of individual in society with the help of care assistance.
Parenting: This is process by which both mother and father look after children so that they can have qualitative life and maintain it throughout their existence. This is done in early years of life when kid is not physically and mentally able to take care of themselves. After some years it is duty of parents that they teach their kid to maintain qualitative life throughout. Thus it is one of major factor in individual life to lead a good quality life.
Describe caring techniques
All individuals in this society have need to build and maintain healthy lifestyle and for this main factor is caring which needs to effective so that individual can be active, healthy and independent. There are many skills and techniques that are effective in caring, some of them are as follows:
Communication: This is one of most effective technique that any leader adopts so that it can care about care professional in healthcare sector. It is one of the most essential aspect that any leader involves in their leadership style (Brim, Ryff and Kessler, 2019). This can be done by communicating each and every decisions of management and also involving subordinates while formulating strategies. This can be seen as one of most effective techniques in effective caring.
Creating trust: This is one of the vital skill that need to be present professionally in care staff so that relationships can be build with client. As care professionals needs to build relations, maintain confidentiality of patients and be consistent in providing qualitative services. Individuals evaluate them to be reliable as they behave consistently and align their actions with procedures. For example, see you later is taken seriously by patients even though care workers does not really mean what they say. Thus this can be prove as effective care technique and should be followed by care assistance.
Gaining compliance: This simply means that individual agree to recommended course of actions when care assistance wants them to. The professionals does not authority to order, threat or coerce patients to do something. They are independent to comply with it or not but due to trust and relationships professionals maintains, individuals understand that care staff actions are in their interest (Devlin and et. al., 2018). For this assistance ensure that individuals is explained that why certain course of action is recommended and thus they should feel empowered. For example, making understand any patients to quit smoking is difficult task but providing with alternatives of reducing number of cigarettes and quit it over time may allow care assistance to gain compliance of patients.
Social perception: One of skills that individuals perceive in care professional is to accurately recognise needs, intentions and feelings. Intentions can be show by facial expressions, tone, voice and posture. Good care assistance needs to be intuitive so that they can pick up non – verbal signs as well and make eye contact. This will helps in caring effectively in case of dealing with children and differently able patients.
Observation: There are two types of categories in which observation falls:
Medical observation – This is carried out by taking different measurements like temperature, pulse rate, blood pressure, height, weights, etc.
Visual observation – This is measured with changes in attitude, behaviour, wakefulness and intake of food (Ryen and Svensson, 2015).
In case of care professionals it is important that they are pro – active so that they can anticipate what may happen and possible responses. With the help of observations carer observe and note changes in individual so that they can provide effective care. This is important to reduce complications and provide appropriate treatment to avoid mis – happenings. This skill is developed with practice and experience so that observation is based on facts rather than intuition, thus is one of effective technique in caring.
Disengagement: This means breaking contact for short period of time or moving to different location which is helpful in calming down heated up situations so that conflicts can be avoided. This is one of most signification skills that care professional needs to possess so that they do not behave in unacceptable manner or slam the door to storm out. Instead of this behaviour they are expected to walk away calmly so that situations can be calm down in order to avoid any time of conflict. Thus it is acceptable that care assistance disengage themselves so that they can provide effective caring.
Distraction: This term in healthcare sector is used for managing temporary anxiety and pain so that their attention gets shifted from feeling of discomfort (Karimi and Brazier, 2016). Care professionals can use this as technique while treating children so that their resistance while taking treatment can be reduced. Care workers these days are also providing education on distracting in case of anxiety, depression and pain to individual, thus proves out to be effective in assisting services.
Physical contact: In case of care workers it is equally important that hand or arm touch should also convey feeling of caring so that comfort can be provided to patients. This also makes individual reassure and emotionally secure in case of physical and emotional dis – balance.
Outline constraints for positive caring
Caring in healthcare is one of the essential duty that any professional performs in their activities so that patients is comfortable and relations can be build (Huang and et. al., 2017). There are many cases when care assistance come across different barriers while providing assistance to patients, some of them are as follows:
Cultural and language barriers: While providing assistance to many individuals one of the most common barrier that carer come across in day – to – day operations. Whenever healthcare assistance is dealing with patients that are of different culture and language it becomes difficult to understand their condition. Due to which carer is not able to completely understand the medical case and thus effect the effectiveness of care they provide.
Resources barriers: Healthcare sector is still undergoing many researches and technological advancement in finding medicines for many medical issues. Beyond this there are many medical conditions which yet do not have any specific procedure for cure or prevention. Thus there are many patients of which medical conditions can not get better and they have to suffer it throughout their life. This is constraints in case of severe medical issues that create barrier in effective caring.
Sensory deprecation and disability: Healthcare professionals find it difficult to provide assistance to those patients who have medical issues related to sensory depreciate and disability. This create communication related constraints as professional finds its difficult to engage them and build trust to guide them for proper and effective care services (Yates and Leggett, 2016). This is one of major barrier in patients with sensory disabilities.
Barriers to accessing service: One of the most common barrier that every medical patients come across is accessing medical services. This is due to financial issues, accessibility and quality of services that are provided to individual. There are many families which can not afford proper and complete medical course due to expensive medications, inaccessibility or services that are provided are not adequate.
Stereotyping and prejudice: there are many families and individuals who does not consult healthcare professionals due to stereotype behaviour. There are many people in society who spread inequality with negative and conscious efforts about others in society. These are prevailing about some mental and physical related medical issues which are treated as inequality by others (Khoury and et. al., 2015). This is one of major barrier that families and relatives face in opening up about such medical issues in their members.
Poor body language: This can turned into barrier from both professional and individual side as well. Whenever there are negative body language towards female care assistance this hinders the quality they provide as care assistance. On the other hand if individual is not comfortable enough in getting treated physically then this can also act as barrier in case of providing effective caring by carer.
Psychological barriers: There is fear of finding out which proves to be psychological constraints as many individuals do not want to consult doctor. This create roadblock in mind of patients in consulting healthcare professional or undergoing any service. They have fear that nay medical issue will be discovered will affect their lifestyle and well – being along with financial issues as well. This also leads to hide their condition or feeling related to issue and in case of anxiety or depression it is important that individual is allows to express so that effective care is given.
Distress and emotions: In case of patients who are suffering with anxiety, depression and emotionally instability feels distress to open up about their conditions (Schwarz, 2018)(Quinn, 2015). There is need that healthcare professionals provides calm and friendly environment so that they are allowed to express their emotions, anger, feelings and stress so that effective care can be provided. Due to many emotions they behaviour act as constraints in expressing and thus hinder the quality of services provided for effective caring.
CONCLUSION
It can be concluded from the above report that effective caring is a service provided by skilled, expert, and knowledgeable healthcare professionals. This has perceived value for medical patients with fewer trade-offs, which helps in providing a qualitative life to individuals. For those seeking further understanding of these concepts, resources such as assignment help US can offer additional support and guidance.Quality of life can be defined as a concept that helps in measuring happiness, based on both monetary and non-monetary aspects. Factors like guardianship, responsibilities, trust, provision of care, parenting, etc., affect leading a quality life. Different techniques like communication, physical contact, observations, distractions, social perception, etc., help in effective caring. However, many barriers, such as cultural differences, resources, and languages, are treated as constraints in effective caring. Tools like an essay typer can help articulate and explore these concepts more efficiently.
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