What Is an Essay? Types, Structure, & Tips
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Do you know the word essay is derived from the Latin word & exagium, which means presenting one case? Yes, it is a piece of writing that explains or takes a side using appropriate evidence. As a student, you may have written various essays as college assignments. They are given to test your critical thinking and analytical skills. However, knowing what an essay is crucial for you if you want to succeed academically. Thus, our experts have crafted this informative guide that will answer all your questions related to essay writing. So, let us begin our knowledgeable venture and learn about its meaning.
What Is an Essay? Brief Introduction
There is no definite essay definition to it, but it is an informative piece of writing that focuses on a particular subject, it argues, narrates, and describes it. These write-ups require you to conduct thorough research about the topic. They can be formal or informal essays, and it is written from a personal perspective.
Essays are one of the most versatile write-ups, they can go from studying complex scientific topics to components of everyday life. However, many of the students need to learn about the length of an essay, and thus, they find themselves stuck at the writing part. But, for your convenience, our experts have mentioned its length through the following pointer.
How Long Is an Essay?
The length of essays varies according to their types and levels. It can go from a few hundred to thousands of words and lies between 500-5000 words depending upon the essay. It also depends on the writer and the requirements, like Joan Didion and David Sedaris, well-known writers who have written a whole book on the essay. However, the following table can help you understand about the essay length.
Type of essay |
Essay length |
Level |
One-paragraph essay |
150-350 words |
Primary school, middle school, high school |
Three-paragraph essay |
550-750 words |
College admission |
Five-paragraph essay |
850-1500 words |
Undergraduate school |
Extended essay |
1500-5000 words |
Undergraduate or graduate school |
So, this table clearly states the word limit and how many paragraphs are in an essay at different levels. Now, in the next section, you will learn about the various types of essays that a student must know.
What Are Different Types of Essays?
To excel in your essay writing, you must know about the different types. These are argumentative, narrative, expository, cause and effect, persuasive, descriptive, compare and contrast, and application. All these types are explained through the following pointers. So, let us explore the different parts of essays.
Argumentative Essay
The first is known as an argumentative essay as its name suggests, it presents the explanation in the form of an argument. In these types of essays, you have to give proper evidence that supports your argument. You must conduct deep research for this write-up, and you should not leave any part of the subject unexplored and gather as much information as possible.
Narrative Essay
The next is a narrative essay, which is a type of creative writing where you explain your topic in the form of a story. It talks about emotions and feelings rather than facts, the purpose of this is to prove your point through narration. It is one of the most famous among students as they showcase their creative side in this.
Expository Essay
As a college student, you must have heard of expository essays many times. It is mostly given in universities where students research and analyze a topic to find a conclusion. That is why it is also known as a critical thinking essay. These write-ups can be a little challenging for you and take a toll on your time.
Cause and Effect Essay
As their name suggests, these essays explore the cause and effect of any topic. In these, you have to write in the proper problem-solution structure. Then, you brainstorm its effects and appropriate solutions. To excel in this type of essay, you must improve your analytical and research skills.
Persuasive Essay
Persuasive essays are written to persuade the reader to believe that your point is appropriate. In these types of write-ups, you can use evidence, data, and figures in a chronological structure to prove your point. In addition, you can also use an emotional way of persuading the reader by writing something relatable in the document. It is similar to the argumentative essays that we discussed above.
Descriptive Essay
Descriptive essays are written for informational purposes. In these types of essays, you can be asked to describe any event of history or from present world scenarios. They are lengthy documents that require much time from your schedule. In this write-up, unlike other types, you do not have to provide your input, you merely inform about a specific event.
Compare and Contrast Essay
The compare and contrast essay structure is written to carry out a comparison between two things. Just like its name suggests, it differentiates among two different subjects. It can be about any art, literature, movie, or more. You have to give similarities and differences between two things.
Application Essay
These are some of the most crucial types of essays for college students. These are written at the time of admission to any university, and the purpose is to test the intelligence and knowledge of an individual. It is significant for you as your future partially depends upon this write-up. What college or university you will study in is decided through the application essay.
The list of different types of essays comes to an end. You must have understood all the diverse essay types that are there. However, it is crucial to know about the structure of an essay if you want to pass it with shining colors. So, read the following section to learn about it.
What Is the Structure of an Essay?
The elemental essay structure consists of an introduction, thesis statement, body paragraphs, and conclusion. This structure is followed in almost all the essays. The following pointers will explain how will you write each section of this write-up. So, let us read them and learn through our expert's insight.
Introduction
The first is the introduction part, where you will give a brief about your subject and explain what you will talk about. Usually, it consists of one to two paragraphs, for that you can also look at essay introduction examples to know about its limit. However, it comes at the beginning of the document, so try to write a good introduction that compels the reader to read your whole document.
Thesis Statement
One of the most critical parts to begin your essay is the thesis statement. Here, you will take a specific side to make it clear to the reader what will you be explaining in your write-up. You can mention the facts that you will explain in your body paragraph. You should make it attractive and catch the attention of the reader.
Body Paragraphs
The most lengthy part is the body paragraphs in an essay. Here you will explain the subject in brief and present your argument. Depending upon the type of the essay, the length of this part changes, it is most lengthy in narrative essays. You can outline how you will divide the data into different paragraphs. It helps to make your writing process convenient.
Conclusion
The concluding paragraph is the final part of the essay, here you summarize your discussion and reintroduce the topics you have explained in your whole document. However, remember not to introduce anything new in this part, as it will create confusion in this section. Write it in a way that leaves the reader satisfied and fulfilled with your write-up.
So, that was it with the structure parts of an essay, it includes an introduction, thesis statement, body paragraph, and conclusion. Now, in the next part, you will learn about how you can select a topic for your essay.
How to Select a Topic for an Essay?
Topic selection is one of the most crucial steps before you begin writing. It acts as a tool to target the reader's attention through the introductory paragraph. For that purpose, you should choose a subject of interest and then brainstorm different ideas. Moreover, our experts have given a few valuable tips to help you with your topic selection. So, read the following pointers to learn how to frame the best title.
Conduct Research
The first step is to conduct proper research about the subject and gather as much information as possible. It can help you provide a compelling opening statement to your essay. Find credible and reliable sources to generate information. It can help you to know all about your subject so that you can frame a compelling yet informative title.
Narrow Down Your Topic
If your topic is too broad, narrow it down and focus on something specific. It enables you to conduct research and also clears your objectives, it will also help you in framing a comprehensive thesis statement. Thus, instead of going for the whole subject, define your goals and then frame a title accordingly.
Get Feedback from the Teacher
Once you have framed the title, it is crucial to get it checked by someone experienced. You can ask your teachers to give you feedback. It will assure you about the significance of your topic. In addition, they would also suggest changes if there were any.
So, follow these steps, and there you go, you will be able to craft the most remarkable title. Now, let us move ahead to the next section to learn a few tips on how you can write your essay.
Also Read- Learn How to Write a DBQ Essay
Expert's Tips for Writing an Essay
Writing an essay can be a headache for many of you. But not if you knew the following tips. Our experts have provided you with their invaluable insight for crafting a perfect piece of an essay. So, let us read these pointers and learn their secrets.
Comprehend Your Topic
First and foremost is to understand the main subject of the essay. You should conduct proper research and gather as much information as you can. It will help you to comprehend your topic well, and you will be able to craft an informative piece.
Use Proper Evidence
Next is using proper evidence to support your arguments in the essay. For this, you can take the help of online sources to generate evidence. It is a crucial tool that can make your write-up compelling for the readers. Thus, do not ignore the importance of giving evidence.
Make Engaging Introduction
Next is writing an engaging introduction, this part is crucial to grab the attention. Try to make it compelling by giving a brief about your subject to make the reader curious to read your essay. You can do this by asking a few questions or by using influential words.
Organize the Story Well
It is one of the most significant parts of crafting an effective essay. You should organize the story well in the body paragraph. It is what makes your document stand out. When your essay format looks structured and well-written, the chances of getting success get doubled.
Avoid Using Passive Voice
To make your content engaging, you should never use passive voice. Try to talk in the present tense, as it will help the reader to relate to your content. In addition, it also makes it an impactful essay and aids you to gain high scores.
Maintain Professional Tone
Since this is a formal write-up, you should use professional language. Avoid using an informal tone, as it does not make a good impression. Try to maintain professionalism throughout the document, and you will see your writing will uplift.
Conclude Your Essay Well
The conclusion is the final part of an essay, where you sum up your writing. However, you should not ignore the importance of this part and write it accordingly. Frame a conclusion that leaves no question in the reader's mind and leaves them satisfied.
Proofread Thoroughly
The final step is proofreading, one of the most significant steps that can save you from embarrassment. It ensures that your write-up is free from any grammatical or spelling errors. You should always review your writing with the essay editor before you send it to final submission.
So, that was it with this section, we hope you have understood what you were missing while writing an essay. However, now the above tips will fill in all the gaps in your writing and help you to write the best essay.
Struggling with Writing an Essay? Seek Our Help
This blog cum guide about what is an essay must be helpful for you. You must have understood its meaning, types, structure, and more. However, if there is still something that you have doubts about, then worry not our experts are here to help. You can get our essay writing service if you want effortless results. They are highly educated professionals who have been helping students like you for years and have never failed to satisfy them. In addition, their ability to deliver your document before the deadline has made them effective over the years. So, instead of struggling and wasting time, you must contact us and get our assistance.
Students also like to Read: How to Frame an Impressive Essay Title?
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