Question :
The objective of this report is to develop knowledge of learner in the context of legislation, regulations and policies related to UK constitution. This report is going to cover some specific areas as:
- Determine the supremacy of the constitution as well as its principles.
- Evaluate the history of constitution and its law of the world.
- Explain the importance of the concept of checks, doctrines of separation of powers and balances in the modern constitutional models.
- Identify the functions and power of executive, judiciary and Legislature in Respective country as well as examine the recognition of Fundamental Rights in the constitution.
Answer :
INTRODUCTION
Constitutional law is the regulatory body which defines the role, power and structure of different entities within a state, namely the executives the parliament or legislature and the judiciary as well as the basic rights of citizens in federal countries. Some countries are United States and Canada. Relationship between all central governmental and all nation state. Constitutional law deals with different principles by which the government take all some necessary steps. Present report will be based on Constitutional Law under which various important aspects of law will be discussing. It will define the overall system of the UK under which all necessary outcomes will be seen. It will explain Plural Society constitution needs to be unitary in character. Further, it will also focus on the flexibility level that weather flexibility of the unwritten constitution of the United Kingdom. Overall, this report covered all important aspect of the overall legislation of the country.
TASK 1
P1.1 Define the constitutional law with the principles of constitutional
Constitutional principles or law has been given United state over the last 220 years. It helps to govern the process of implementation of the constitution. All principles and govern factor has including the fact which includes and aims that to make perfect union, establish justice, domestic tranquility for the Plural society (Barber and et.al., 2015). Country must be unitary and equal with the people to maintained better environment in the country. With the helps of constitutional law principles issues can be settled within the system.
The constitution is the written document: it is the principles which is mostly based on four methods and its apply only to the written document (Principles of Constitutional Construction, 2018).
Authority of the constitution is the ratification and state admissions: According to Article V. all the authority, act expressed through adoption of amendments as provided. This helps to make unitary society (Principles of Constitutional Construction, 2018).
Provisions of the constitutional are mutually consistent: there is no integral contradiction except provisions which is amendment inconsistent with a previous provision.
Right and Powers are complementary: These principles of constitutional law take correct action by the government. Under which every power which is delegated might be restricted on immunities in the system (Borrows, 2014).
From the basis of following principles will create the situation of unitary among plural society.
P1.2 consider the flexibility of the unwritten constitution of the UK.
Supremacy of constitution is the set of structure and procedure through which other rules has been adopted and revision for new developments in the overall system. It also helps to create principles and procedures as well (Supremacy of the Constitution, 2018). According to this principles UK should replaced written constitution from the unwritten constitution. It also helps to bring proper and systematic nature of fact which covers all related concepts of constitution. There are two ways of law that is one material of compliance and one formal of validity. Therefore, it has been seen that control of validity has always preceded control of compliance. This the regulatory body having power to control the negative things into their own level. Supremacy of constitution is the complex process which showing legal values and legal system on the sociology political system of a state (Chemerinsky, 2016). Different types of Constitution types define the overall system. Such as codified, uncodified, flexible and inflexible constitutions.
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